adminBy HowDoIUseAI Team

Why everyone is switching from OpenClaw to Hermes Agent in 2026

Discover the self-improving AI agent that learns from experience, costs 90% less to run, and works across 15+ platforms including Telegram, Discord, and Obsidian.

The AI agent landscape changed overnight when Nous Research dropped Hermes Agent in February 2026. While everyone was arguing about which language model scored highest on benchmarks, Hermes quietly solved the real problem: building an AI assistant that actually gets smarter the more you use it.

Hermes Agent is an open-source, self-improving AI agent that lives on your machine, talks to you through your existing chat apps, remembers everything across sessions, and gets smarter the longer you use it. Unlike other agents that start from scratch every conversation, Hermes builds a persistent understanding of your workflows, preferences, and the problems you're trying to solve.

The migration from OpenClaw has been swift and decisive. If you're coming from OpenClaw, Hermes can automatically import your settings, memories, skills, and API keys. During first-time setup: The setup wizard (hermes setup) automatically detects ~/.openclaw and offers to migrate before configuration begins.

But what makes Hermes different isn't just the migration path—it's the fundamental approach to AI agents.

What makes Hermes Agent different from other AI tools?

The self-improving AI agent built by Nous Research. It's the only agent with a built-in learning loop — it creates skills from experience, improves them during use, nudges itself to persist knowledge, searches its own past conversations, and builds a deepening model of who you are across sessions.

Most AI tools are stateless. You ask a question, get an answer, and the next conversation starts from zero. Hermes breaks this pattern by maintaining three layers of memory:

Session Memory: Your current conversation context—standard for any chat interface.

Persistent Memory: Facts, preferences, and learned context that survives across sessions. The agent remembers that you prefer Python 3.11 for new projects, that your staging server is at a specific IP, that you hate verbose logging.

Skill Memory: When Hermes solves something complex, it creates reusable skill documents. These are stored as searchable markdown files following the agentskills.io open standard. Over weeks of daily use, this builds a custom library tuned to your specific workflows.

Hermes Agent is a self-improving AI agent built by Nous Research. It features automatic skill creation, cross-session memory, and 70+ skills that it ships with by default.

How does the cost compare to running other AI agents?

This is where Hermes gets interesting for anyone tracking AI spending. The agent works with any model provider, but the magic happens when you combine it with cost-effective routing.

Use any model you want — Nous Portal, OpenRouter (200+ models), NVIDIA NIM (Nemotron), Xiaomi MiMo, z.ai/GLM, Kimi/Moonshot, MiniMax, Hugging Face, OpenAI, or your own endpoint. Switch with hermes model — no code changes, no lock-in.

300+ active models on 60+ providers are available through OpenRouter, which Hermes integrates with seamlessly. DeepSeek V3.2 achieves ~90% of GPT-5.4's performance at 1/50th the cost. Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite gives you 1M context at $0.25/$1.50.

The real cost optimization comes from Hermes's intelligent routing and caching. Most major providers now support context caching. Gemini offers 90% discount on cached tokens. Since Hermes maintains persistent memory and skills, it can reuse cached context across sessions, dramatically reducing token costs for repeated workflows.

Run it on a $5 VPS, a GPU cluster, or serverless infrastructure that costs nearly nothing when idle. It's not tied to your laptop — talk to it from Telegram while it works on a cloud VM.

How do you install Hermes Agent?

Getting Hermes running takes less than five minutes with the one-line installer. curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/main/scripts/install.sh | bash

The installer handles everything automatically — all dependencies (Python, Node.js, ripgrep, ffmpeg), the repo clone, virtual environment, global hermes command setup, and LLM provider configuration. By the end, you're ready to chat.

The installation works on:

  • Linux and macOS: Native support
  • Windows: Use WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux)
  • Android: Works on Linux, macOS, WSL2, and Android via Termux. The tested manual path is documented in the Termux guide.

After installation, reload your shell and start with:

source ~/.bashrc  # or source ~/.zshrc
hermes           # Start your first conversation

Hermes ships with two terminal interfaces: the classic prompt_toolkit CLI and a newer TUI with modal overlays, mouse selection, and non-blocking input. Both share the same sessions, slash commands, and config — try each with hermes vs hermes --tui.

What should you test first to verify everything works?

Rule of thumb: if Hermes cannot complete a normal chat, do not add more features yet. Get one clean conversation working first, then layer on gateway, cron, skills, voice, or routing.

Try these test prompts to verify your setup:

  • "Summarize this repo in 5 bullets and tell me what the main entrypoint is. Check my current directory and tell me what looks like the main project file. Help me set up a clean GitHub PR workflow for this codebase."
  • "What's my disk usage? Show the top 5 largest directories."

If that works, you're past the hardest part. The agent runs terminal commands on your behalf and shows results.

How do you connect Hermes to messaging platforms?

This is where Hermes transforms from a CLI tool into a persistent personal assistant. This is where Hermes goes from "cool CLI tool" to "personal AI assistant I can talk to from my phone." The messaging gateway is a single process that connects Hermes to your chat platforms. Start a task on the CLI, get a notification on Telegram, continue the conversation on Discord. Same agent, same memory, same context.

Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, DingTalk, SMS (Twilio), Mattermost, Matrix, Webhook, Email (IMAP/SMTP), Home Assistant, Feishu/Lark, and WeCom -- all from a single gateway process.

Setting up Telegram

Run hermes gateway setup and select Telegram. You'll need a bot token from @BotFather:

  1. Open Telegram, search for @BotFather, start a chat. BotFather gives you a token. Copy it. Run hermes gateway setup, select Telegram, paste your token
  2. To restrict access to only your account: export TELEGRAM_ALLOWED_USERS=123456789 (get your user ID from @userinfobot)

Setting up Discord

A bit more involved because Discord's developer portal has some steps. Enable Presence Intent, Server Members Intent, and Message Content Intent under Privileged Gateway Intents (this is the critical step, skip it and the bot connects but can't read messages)

The bot supports text, voice messages (auto-transcribed), file attachments, and slash commands.

Running as a system service

You probably don't want to keep a terminal open for the gateway. Install it as a system service with:

# macOS (launchd) or Linux (systemd)
hermes gateway install

# Linux system-wide (survives reboot)  
sudo hermes gateway install --system

Which AI models work best with Hermes Agent?

Hermes Agent requires a model with at least 64,000 tokens of context. Models with smaller windows cannot maintain enough working memory for multi-step tool-calling workflows and will be rejected at startup. Most hosted models (Claude, GPT, Gemini, Qwen, DeepSeek) meet this easily. If you're running a local model, set its context size to at least 64K (e.g. --ctx-size 65536 for llama.cpp or -c 65536 for Ollama).

The sweet spot for cost and performance in 2026:

For maximum cost savings: Use DeepSeek for general tasks - it delivers 90% of premium model performance at 1/50th the cost

For coding tasks: Use Devstral for coding

For agent workflows: MiniMax for agents

For local deployment: Any model with 64K+ context running through Ollama

Switch providers anytime with hermes model - no configuration changes needed.

What can you automate with Hermes Agent's skills system?

Open standard skills — Compatible with agentskills.io. Skills are portable, shareable, and community-contributed via the Skills Hub

The skills system is where Hermes shines for automation. Autonomous skill creation -- after complex tasks (5+ tool calls), the agent creates reusable skill documents When you complete a multi-step workflow, Hermes automatically captures the process as a reusable skill.

Built-in capabilities include:

  • Full web control — Search, extract, browse, vision, image generation, TTS
  • Terminal access and file system operations
  • Scheduled automations — Built-in cron with delivery to any platform
  • Git operations and code analysis

You can install community skills with:

hermes skills search kubernetes
hermes skills install openai/skills/k8s

Or use /skills within any chat session to browse and install interactively.

How does the memory system actually work?

The memory layer includes FTS5 full-text search and LLM-powered summarization. So the agent can retrieve the right context from three months ago without stuffing your entire history into the context window.

This is the technical breakthrough that makes Hermes different from other agents. Instead of losing context when conversations get long, Hermes:

  1. Stores everything: Every conversation, skill, and preference gets indexed
  2. Searches intelligently: Full-text search finds relevant past conversations
  3. Summarizes contextually: LLM summarization pulls the key points without token bloat
  4. Builds user models: Honcho integration -- dialectic user modeling that builds a persistent model of who you are across sessions

The result? An agent that knows your coding style after a week, remembers your server configurations after a month, and builds custom automation workflows based on your actual usage patterns.

The AI agent space is moving fast, but most tools are still building chatbots. Hermes Agent represents something different: an AI system designed to grow alongside your workflows rather than start from scratch every time.

The value is in the agent layer. The persistent system that knows your projects, remembers your preferences, learns from its own mistakes, and shows up wherever you need it. The model is the brain. The agent is the person.

For teams already using OpenClaw, the migration path is seamless. For everyone else, Hermes offers a glimpse of what personal AI assistants look like when they're designed to persist, learn, and improve over time. It runs on a $5 VPS. It works with 200+ models. And you can have it running in under an hour.

The question isn't whether AI agents will become persistent and self-improving—Hermes proves that future is already here. The question is whether you're ready to work with an AI that remembers what you taught it yesterday and gets better at your specific workflows every day.